Chronobiology
SLEE5007
Aims: To understand the presence and physiological basis of biological rhythms and the ramifications for the sleep-wake cycle; to understand the normal modulation of circadian cycles and the effects when these are disrupted. Content: Chronobiology: The circadian rhythm and its relationship to the sleep cycle is examined along with the concepts of photic and nonphotic zeitgebers. Neural basis of Circadian Rhythm. The neurophysiology of the pacemaker in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and the neural circuits modulating its function. The genetic basis of circadian rhythm generation will also be discussed. Effects of Circadian Rhythms on Physiology I: The internal sleep structure is governed by circadian rhythms and these rhythms also impact upon levels of alertness and cognitive performance. This module deals with this topic and the ramifications for general day-time performance and quality of life if these rhythms are disrupted such as with sleep fragmentation or jet lag. Effects of Circadian Rhythms on Physiology II: This module continues the themes of 2.1.3 and considers the effects of such things as sleep deprivation and shift work on homeostasis and sleep regulation. In addition, the physiological effects and role of chronobiotic agent such as melatonin will be introduced. Circadian Rhythms and Ageing: The timing of sleep wake cycles is controlled by at least two neural clocks in the brain. Throughout the animal world there are numerous examples of cellular clocks, with the sleep wake cycle being the most visible example. Sleep wake patterns and rhythms change with age with alterations in both timing and content of sleep. This module introduces the area of chronobiology and the changes in sleep wake patterns with ageing. Importance of Sleep: Sleep occupies about one third of life and there is clear evidence of its importance for the wellbeing and proper function of many animals. This module provides an introduction to the evidence for the key role of sleep in growth, development and brain function.
Unit of study details
Unit of study level: Postgraduate
Credit points: 2
Commencing semesters: 1, 2
Further unit of study information
Unit of study handbook: SLEE5007
Costs and scholarships information: Costs and Scholarships
Final dates to withdraw from units of study: Census Dates
Available for study abroad and exchange: No