4.4 Reference styles
When writing your list of references or bibliography you are expected to format it in a particular way. This is known as a reference style.
Styles include APA, Chicago, Harvard, MLA, and Oxford.
Each department prefers that you format your references in a particular way, so ask your lecturer or tutor what style you should use.
Click on each reference style to see an example reference list:
American Psychological Association (APA)Milavec, M. M., & Kaye, S. M. (2003). Buffy in the Buff: a Slayer's solution to Aristotle's love paradox. In J. B. South (Ed.), Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy: fear and trembling in Sunnydale (pp. 173 - 184). Chicago: Open Court.
National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. (1997). Bringing them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. Retrieved 19th May, 2006, from http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/hreoc/stolen/
Nesci, C. (1998). Talking Heads: Violence and Desire in Dumas Père's (Post-) Terrorist Society. SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism, 27 (2), 73-91.
Neuhaus, J. (2003). Manly meals and mom's home cooking: cookbooks and gender in modern America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Winkelmann, F. (1987). Yoghurt - legal aspects. "Milk the vital force". Paper presented at the Proceedings of the XXII International Dairy Congress, September 29 - October 3 1986, The Hague.
Milavec, Melissa M, and Sharon M Kaye. "Buffy in the Buff: a Slayer's solution to Aristotle's love paradox." In Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Philosophy: Fear and Trembling in Sunnydale, edited by James B South, 173 - 84. Chicago: Open Court.
National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. Bringing Them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. Sydney: Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, c1997. http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/hreoc/stolen/ (accessed 11 May 2006).
Nesci, Catherine. "Talking Heads: Violence and Desire in Dumas Père's (Post-)Terrorist Society." SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism 27, no. 2 (1998): 73-91.
Neuhaus, Jessamyn. Manly Meals and Mom's Home Cooking: Cookbooks and Gender in Modern America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003.
Winkelmann, F. "Yoghurt - Legal Aspects." Paper presented at Milk the vital force. Proceedings of the XXII International Dairy Congress, The Hague, September 29 - October 3 1987.
MILAVEC, M. M. & KAYE, S. M. (2003) Buffy in the Buff: a Slayer's solution to Aristotle's love paradox. In SOUTH, J. B. (Ed.) Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy : fear and trembling in Sunnydale. Chicago, Open Court.
NATIONAL INQUIRY INTO THE SEPARATION OF ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER CHILDREN FROM THEIR FAMILIES. (1997) Bringing them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. Sydney, Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. Available: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/hreoc/stolen/ (accessed 11 May 2006).
NESCI, C. (1998) Talking Heads: Violence and Desire in Dumas Père's (Post-)Terrorist Society. SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism, 27, 73-91.
NEUHAUS, J. (2003) Manly meals and mom's home cooking: cookbooks and gender in modern America, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press.
WINKELMANN, F. (1987) Yoghurt - legal aspects. Milk the vital force. Proceedings of the XXII International Dairy Congress, September 29 - October 3 1986. The Hague, D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
Milavec, M. M., & Kaye, S. M. 2003, 'Buffy in the Buff: a Slayer's solution to Aristotle's love paradox', in J South (ed) Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy : fear and trembling in Sunnydale, Open Court, Chicago, pp. 173-184.
National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families. 1997, Bringing them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families, Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, Sydney. Retrieved April 24, 2007, from http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/hreoc/stolen/
Nesci, C 1998, 'Talking Heads: Violence and Desire in Dumas Père's (Post-)Terrorist Society', SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism, vol. 27, no.2, pp.73-91.
Neuhaus, J 2003, Manly meals and mom's home cooking: cookbooks and gender in modern America, Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore.
Winkelmann, F 1987, 'Yoghurt - legal aspects', Milk the vital force. Proceedings of the XXII International Dairy Congress, September 29 - October 3 1986, The Hague, D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
Milavec, Melissa M, and Sharon M Kaye. "Buffy in the Buff: A Slayer's Solution to Aristotle's Love Paradox." Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Philosophy : Fear and Trembling in Sunnydale. Ed. James B South. Chicago: Open Court, 2003. 173 – 84.
National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. "Bringing Them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families". Sydney, 1997. website. Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. 19/05/2006. http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/hreoc/stolen/>.
Nesci, Catherine. "Talking Heads: Violence and Desire in Dumas Père's (Post-)Terrorist Society." SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism 27.2 (1998): 73-91.
Neuhaus, Jessamyn. Manly Meals and Mom's Home Cooking: Cookbooks and Gender in Modern America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003.
Winkelmann, F. "Yoghurt - Legal Aspects." Milk the vital force. Proceedings of the XXII International Dairy Congress, September 29 - October 3 1986. The Hague: D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1987. 691-703.
Milavec, Melissa M and Kaye, Sharon M (2003), 'Buffy in the Buff: a Slayer's solution to Aristotle's love paradox', in James B South (ed.), Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy : fear and trembling in Sunnydale (Chicago: Open Court), 173 – 84.
National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families (1997). 'Bringing them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families' [website], http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/special/rsjproject/rsjlibrary/hreoc/stolen/>, accessed 19/5/06.
Nesci, Catherine (1998), 'Talking Heads: Violence and Desire in Dumas Père's (Post-) Terrorist Society', SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism, 27 (2), 73-91.
Neuhaus, Jessamyn (2003), Manly meals and mom's home cooking: cookbooks and gender in modern America (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press).
Winkelmann, F (1987), 'Yoghurt - legal aspects', Milk the vital force. Proceedings of the XXII International Dairy Congress, September 29 - October 3, 1986 (The Hague: D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Netherlands), 691-703.
| Postgraduates |
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| Check the Ask your lecturer or supervisor for the preferred style in your discipline or subject. |