The World Communicates
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  The story of communications and optics from the time of the ancients, now and into the future.
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Unit Plan Summary
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No. Title Activity Skills Context Physics Dom Hrs
1 Introduction          

1

2

Waves

Investigation: slinkies & ropes (A1.1)

P12. Data gathering
P13. Presentation

 

Waves carry energy and come in several types

D1.2

1

Homework (A1.2,4)

3

Sound waves

Teacher demo: bell jar, reflection

P14. Concluding

 

Sound is a mechanical wave that needs a medium; echoes

D1.3 D2.1 D2.4

1

4

More about sound

Investigation: sound sources and CRO (A2.1)

P12. Data gathering

 

Sound is a longitudinal pressure wave

D1.5 D2.2

2

5

Measuring sound

Investigation: sound sources and CRO (A1.3)

P13. Terminology

 

Pitch related to frequency and volume to amplitude

D1.4 D2.3

2

6

Frequency & wavelength

Student devised investigation (A1.5)

P11. Planning
P12. Data gathering

 

v = f l

D1.6

3

7

Superposition

Investigation: sound sources and CRO (A2.2)

P14. Concluding

 

Superposition, interference, beats

D2.5

2

Homework (A2.3)

8

Electromagnetic waves

Analysis

P12. Secondary sources

Kepler, Newton, Huygens, Maxwell, Hertz

Light is a transverse wave, finite velocity, without medium

D3.1

2

9

Reflection

Investigation:
lab optics
(A4.1, A4.2)

P12. Data gathering

Euclid's optics, Roman heliograph Ionosphere reflection
Telescope

Reflected angle = incident angle

D2.4 D4.1 D4.2

2

Homework (A4.2)

10

Refraction

Investigation:
lab optics
(A4.3, A4.4)

P12. Data gathering
P14. Concluding

Snell

Refractive index & light speed; Snell's law

D4.4 D4.5 D4.6

2

Homework (A4.5)

11

Total internal reflection

Investigation: lab optics

P12. Data gathering
P14. Concluding

Kepler
Optical fibres

Total internal reflection & critical angle

D4.7 D4.8

2

12

Inverse square law

Student devised investigation (A3.1)

P11. Planning
P12. Data gathering

Kepler
Range limitations

Inverse square law

D3.4 D3.6

3

13

Radio & TV

Investigation: radio transmitter & detector

P12. Data gathering
P14. Concluding

Marconi, Tesla
Telecommunications & mass media

Modulation & energy transformation: radio, TV, fax, modem, mobile

D1.1 D3.5

2

14

Electromagnetic spectrum

Analysis (A3.2,3)

P12. Secondary sources

Frequency allocations

The EM spectrum and applications

Atmospheric filtering

D3.2 D3.3

1

15

Digital Age

   

Electronics
Computer networks

D5.1

1

16

Research assignment

Presentation (A5.1)

P12. Secondary sources
P13. Presentation

 

Physics applications: internet, GPS, CD/DVD, photonics

 

3


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