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Unit outline_

ANAT3909: Functional Systems Histology (Advanced)

Semester 2, 2023 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

ANAT3909 provides students with the theoretical knowledge of the histology of different functional systems of the body. Hands-on practical training is gained in the operation of the light microscope to examine complex human and animal histological slides of different tissues. An in-depth understanding is gained of the alimentary, renal, endocrine, reproductive, and sensory systems, and this knowledge is applied to current trends in research and in the clinical field. For example, students are exposed to current research regarding embryo implantation and placental development, and its clinical application relating to IVF treatment. This encourages students to apply their knowledge to various fields and gain professional attitude towards learning and scientific endeavour. The practical sessions complement the theory lectures, ensuring students apply the lecture content and necessitate group work to complete practical discussion points. Students develop their written and oral communications skills in the language and conventions of the subject through regular discussions. The theoretical and practical skills gained will provide a basis for further studies in fields such as anatomy, histology, and pathology, or in postgraduate medicine, as well as in areas of research requiring knowledge of advanced cell biology and histological examination and evaluation. We will further enhance learned skills by developing independent learning in specific topic selections. This advanced learning will allow students to apply their foundational knowledge of the normal histology of functional tissues and apply this to a clinical scenario relating how pathological cellular changes and processes contribute to tissue dysfunction and disease.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Department of Medical Sciences
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
A mark of 70 or above in [12cp from ANAT2008 or (ANAT2010 or ANAT2011 or ANAT2910) or (PHSI2005 or PHSI2905) or (PHSI2006 or PHSI2906) or (PHSI2007 or PHSI2907 or MEDS2001) or (PHSI2008 or PHSI2908) or MEDS2002 or MEDS2003 or MEDS2004 or MEDS2005 or (PSYC2010 or PSYC2910) or (PSYC2011 or PSYC2911) or PSYC2012 or PSYC2013 or PSYC2014 or (BIOL2021 or BIOL2921) or (BIOL2022 or BIOL2922) or (BIOL2024 or BIOL2924) or (BIOL2030 or BIOL2930) or (BIOL2031 or BIOL2931) or (BMED2401 and BMED2402)]
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
ANAT3009
Assumed knowledge
? 

ANAT2008 or equivalent. competency with use of light microscope

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Frank Lovicu, frank.lovicu@sydney.edu.au
Lecturer(s) Margot Day, margot.day@sydney.edu.au
Katie Dixon, katie.dixon@sydney.edu.au
Samson Dowland, sam.dowland@sydney.edu.au
Filip Braet, filip.braet@sydney.edu.au
Gerry Shami, gerald.shami@sydney.edu.au
Frank Lovicu, frank.lovicu@sydney.edu.au
Laura Lindsay, laura.lindsay@sydney.edu.au
Tutor(s) Richard Ward, richard.ward@sydney.edu.au
Type Description Weight Due Length
Supervised exam
? 
Final Exam - Theory & Practical
SAQ (short answer questions) with use of the microscope
50% Formal exam period 2 hours
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Tutorial quiz Theory Quiz 1
Canvas Quiz
0% Week 04 5 mins
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO8 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
Tutorial quiz Theory Quiz 2
Canvas Quiz
0% Week 06 5 mins
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO8 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
Supervised test
? 
Practical Exam
Short answer questions with the use of the Microscope
30% Week 08
Due date: 20 Sep 2023 at 13:00
1 hour
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Creative assessment / demonstration Student Presentation
Oral Presentation
20% Week 08 20 mins
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Tutorial quiz Theory Quiz 3
Canvas Quiz
0% Week 10 5 mins
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO8 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
Tutorial quiz Theory Quiz 4
Canvas Quiz
0% Week 13 5 mins
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO8 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2

Assessment summary

  • Theory quizzes: These quizzes will include theory questions and examples of these questions with answers can be found at the end of each chapter.
  • Practical exam: Students will be expected to recognise and answer SHORT ANSWER questions on structures in histological slides and in electron micrographs. Diagrams and other illustrative material may also be included in the practical exam.
     
Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

Mastery of topics showing extensive integration and ability to transfer knowledge to novel contexts; treatment of tasks shows an advanced synthesis of ideas; demonstration of initiative, complex understanding and analysis; work is very well presented; all criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to an outstanding level

Distinction

75 - 84

Excellent achievement, consistent evidence of deep understanding and application of knowledge in medical science; treatment of tasks shows advanced understanding of topics; demonstration of initiative, complex understanding and analysis; work is well-presented; all criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to a superior level

Credit

65 - 74

Confident in explaining medical science processes, with evidence of solid understanding and achievement; occasional lapses indicative of unresolved issues; treatment of tasks shows a good understanding of topic; work is well-presented with a minimum of errors; all criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to a high level

Pass

50 - 64

Satisfactory level of engagement with and understanding of topic; some inconsistencies in understanding and knowledge of medical science; work is adequately presented, with some errors or omissions, most criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to an adequate level

Fail

0 - 49

Unsatisfactory achievement and engagement with the medical science discipline; inadequate understanding or fundamental misunderstanding of topics; most criteria and learning outcomes not clearly or adequately addressed or achieved; lack of effort/involvement in the unit

For more information see guide to grades.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

All assignments must be submitted by the due date and quizzes and exams attended when they are scheduled. Students are expected to manage their time and to prioritise tasks to meet deadlines. Assessment items submitted after the due date without an approved extension using a special consideration or special arrangement form or request will incur penalties. Failure to meet assessment deadlines will incur mark deductions of 5% of the maximum awardable mark available for every day past the due date (for electronic submissions, days late includes Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays). These deductions will continue for 10 calendar days, until the solutions for the assignment are released, or marked assignments are returned to other students. At that point the mark awarded will be zero. For example, on an assignment given a mark of 70/100, the penalty would be 5 marks if submitted up to 24 hours late, resulting in a final mark of 65/100. If the assignment is submitted 6 days late, the penalty would be 30 marks and the final mark would be 40/100. If the assignment is more than 10 days late, submitted after the solutions for the assignment are released, or marked assignments are returned to other students, the final mark will be 0/100.

Academic integrity

The Current Student website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) and automated writing tools

You may only use generative AI and automated writing tools in assessment tasks if you are permitted to by your unit coordinator. If you do use these tools, you must acknowledge this in your work, either in a footnote or an acknowledgement section. The assessment instructions or unit outline will give guidance of the types of tools that are permitted and how the tools should be used.

Your final submitted work must be your own, original work. You must acknowledge any use of generative AI tools that have been used in the assessment, and any material that forms part of your submission must be appropriately referenced. For guidance on how to acknowledge the use of AI, please refer to the AI in Education Canvas site.

The unapproved use of these tools or unacknowledged use will be considered a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy and penalties may apply.

Studiosity is permitted unless otherwise indicated by the unit coordinator. The use of this service must be acknowledged in your submission as detailed on the Learning Hub’s Canvas page.

Outside assessment tasks, generative AI tools may be used to support your learning. The AI in Education Canvas site contains a number of productive ways that students are using AI to improve their learning.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introductory Histology: Functional Systems Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Getting the Histology Picture Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Introductory Prac Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Introducing ANAT3909 Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 02 Alimentary 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Alimentary 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Alimentary A Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 03 Alimentary 3 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Alimentary 4 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Alimentary B Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 04 Renal 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Renal 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Renal Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 05 Endocrine 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Endocrine 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Endocrine Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 06 Special Senses 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Special Senses 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Special Senses A Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 07 Special Senses 3 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Special Senses 4 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Special Senses B Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 08 ANAT3909 Student Presentations 1 Presentation (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
ANAT3909 Student Presentations 2 Presentation (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 09 Male Reproduction 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Male Reproduction 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Male Reproduction Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 10 Female Reproduction 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Female Reproduction 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Female Reproduction A Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 11 Female Reproduction 3 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Female Reproduction 4 Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Female Reproduction B Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 12 Embryo Development Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Placenta Lecture (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Female Reproduction C Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 13 Revision Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Revision Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Revision Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
ANAT3909 Progress Update Tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9

Attendance and class requirements

  • Requirements for passing the unit of study: Students must pass both theory and practical examinations to pass the unit overall.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

All readings for this unit can be accessed on the Library eReserve link available on Canvas.

  • Histology: A Text and Atlas by W. Pawlina (Wolters Kluwer, 8th edition 2020)
  • The Developing Human: Clinically Oriented Embryology by Moore (10th edition, 2016)

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. To be competent with the use of the light microscope.
  • LO2. To use the light microscope and histological slides to interpret, classify and identify various tissues.
  • LO3. To interpret electron microscope images to identify ultrastructural details related to cell/tissue function.
  • LO4. To discuss differences in tissue architecture via light and/or electron microscopy techniques and relate to tissue function.
  • LO5. To compare different histological features between multiple tissues to aid in identification and classification.
  • LO6. To analyse tissue using microscopy techniques and draw conclusions on tissue structure and function.
  • LO7. To demonstrate competence in interpretation of microscopy samples to aid in explaining the characteristic features of different tissues.
  • LO8. To apply knowledge obtained using microscopy techniques to other fields of science and technology.
  • LO9. To effectively communicate any findings arising from independent learning and analysis of histological tissues, by both oral and written presentations.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

Adjusted timing of assessments

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.