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Unit outline_

BIOL2031: Plants and Environment

Semester 2, 2024 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

Plants grow across a range of environments, influencing form, function and ultimately reproductive success. Being sessile, plants lack the luxury of seeking an alternative 'stress-free lifestyle' and therefore rely on genetic and physical adaptations to survive and reproduce. To understand how a plant can achieve such flexibility requires knowledge of plant structure and the influence of environmental drivers on plant growth and function. In this unit, you will examine the physiological processes controlling plant growth and reproduction linked to environmental constraints. You will understand the relationship between tissue and cellular structure and their underlying role in physiological and metabolic activities, particularly processes involving light capture, photosynthesis, water regulation, nutrient management and metabolite redistribution. Lectures and interactive practicals will together introduce you to plant processes that underpin life on earth. Experimentation and analysis of plant physiological processes will develop a skill base that will lead to a greater understanding and appreciation of common plant processes. As a component of the Plant Science minor and the Plant Production major, BIOL2031 will provide an important platform to extend your interests in plant science and plant related fields across the curriculum.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Life and Environmental Sciences Academic Operations
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
AGEN2005 or BIOL3043 or BIOL3943 or BIOL2931
Assumed knowledge
? 

Knowledge of concepts and skills in BIOL1XX6

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Brent Kaiser, brent.kaiser@sydney.edu.au
Laboratory supervisor(s) Maxim Prokchorchik, maxim.prokchorchik@sydney.edu.au
Lecturer(s) Andrew Merchant, andrew.merchant@sydney.edu.au
Claudia Keitel, claudia.keitel@sydney.edu.au
Peter Franks, peter.franks@sydney.edu.au
Tina Louise Bell, tina.bell@sydney.edu.au
Charles Warren, charles.warren@sydney.edu.au
Brent Kaiser, brent.kaiser@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 2 September 2024
Type Description Weight Due Length
Supervised exam
? 
Examination
Short answer questions
47% Formal exam period 2 hours
Outcomes assessed: LO1
Small continuous assessment Lab books
Lab notebook to demonstrate scientific note-taking and analysis skills
10% Multiple weeks Details provided on Canvas
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO4 LO3 LO2
Small test Post-module quizzes
Online quiz
18% Multiple weeks Details provided on Canvas
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO5 LO3 LO2
Assignment Lab report
Scientific report on a practical
15% Week 11
Due date: 25 Oct 2024 at 23:59
Approximately 6-8 pages
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Presentation group assignment Presentation
Powerpoint and oral presentation
10% Week 13 15 minutes
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
group assignment = group assignment ?

Assessment summary

  • Post-module quizzes: Online quizzes testing understanding of lecture content. All quizzes need to be completed on Canvas.
  • Lab notebooks: Students will keep weekly records of experiments in their laboratory notebooks. Marks will be based on completeness, clarity and accuracy. Notebooks will be compiled on LabArchives.
  • Presentation (group work): Students will work on research topics during practical sessions and use scientific literature to investigate a specific topic in detail. Students will work in small groups to prepare a 10 min PowerPoint seminar for joint presentation (10 marks). The topic selection for each group should be arranged with the course coordinator before week 10. Students will have the opportunity to review the contribution of their peers to this group assignment. Powerpoints need to be submitted via Turnitin on Canvas.
  • Lab report: Students will work on research topics during practical sessions and write up a specific topic in detail (the topic will be different to the presentations). Students will prepare the report using scientific literature to relate the outcome of the practical investigations to current literature.
  • Examination: A 2-hour theory exam will be held during the official examination period at the end of semester. The exam comprises short-answer and/or mini-essay questions from any area of the lecture and practical program. This assessment is compulsory and failure to attend, attempt, or submit will result in the award of an AF grade. If a second replacement exam is required, this exam may be delivered via an alternative assessment method, such as a viva voce (oral exam). The alternative assessment will meet the same learning outcomes as the original exam. The format of the alternative assessment will be determined by the unit coordinator.
Detailed information on each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2021 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

At HD level, a student demonstrates a flair for the subject as well as a detailed and comprehensive understanding of the unit material. A ‘High Distinction’ reflects exceptional achievement and is awarded to a student who demonstrates the ability to apply their subject knowledge and understanding to produce original solutions for novel or highly complex problems and/or comprehensive critical discussions of theoretical concepts.

Distinction

75 - 84

At DI level, a student demonstrates an aptitude for the subject and a well-developed understanding of the unit material. A ‘Distinction’ reflects excellent achievement and is awarded to a student who demonstrates an ability to apply their subject knowledge and understanding of the subject to produce good solutions for challenging problems and/or a reasonably well-developed critical analysis of theoretical concepts.

Credit

65 - 74

At CR level, a student demonstrates a good command and knowledge of the unit material. A ‘Credit’ reflects solid achievement and is awarded to a student who has a broad general understanding of the unit material and can solve routine problems and/or identify and superficially discuss theoretical concepts.

Pass

50 - 64

At PS level, a student demonstrates proficiency in the unit material. A ‘Pass’ reflects satisfactory achievement and is awarded to a student who has threshold knowledge.

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

For more information see guide to grades.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

5% per day late

Academic integrity

The Current Student website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) and automated writing tools

You may only use generative AI and automated writing tools in assessment tasks if you are permitted to by your unit coordinator. If you do use these tools, you must acknowledge this in your work, either in a footnote or an acknowledgement section. The assessment instructions or unit outline will give guidance of the types of tools that are permitted and how the tools should be used.

Your final submitted work must be your own, original work. You must acknowledge any use of generative AI tools that have been used in the assessment, and any material that forms part of your submission must be appropriately referenced. For guidance on how to acknowledge the use of AI, please refer to the AI in Education Canvas site.

The unapproved use of these tools or unacknowledged use will be considered a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy and penalties may apply.

Studiosity is permitted unless otherwise indicated by the unit coordinator. The use of this service must be acknowledged in your submission as detailed on the Learning Hub’s Canvas page.

Outside assessment tasks, generative AI tools may be used to support your learning. The AI in Education Canvas site contains a number of productive ways that students are using AI to improve their learning.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy 2023 reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy 2023. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Prac 1: Introductory session (general info, practicals, assessments, online platforms) Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Water: Case Study Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Water: Plant Water Relations and Hydraulics I Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Water: Plant Water Relations and Hydraulics II Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 02 Prac 2: Water potential Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Carbon: Light Capture and CO2 Uptake Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Carbon: Measuring Leaf Gas Exchange Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 03 Prac 3: Response curves I - light plants Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Carbon: Adaptation to Light and CO2 Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Carbon: Plants and Global Climate Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Carbon: Tutorial Tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 04 Prac 4: Response curves II - shade plants Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Nutrients: Case Study - Plant and human adaptations to nitrogen deficiencies Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Nutrients: Plant Nutrients Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Nutrients: Transporters Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 05 Prac 5: Data Analysis / Groups Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Nutrients: The Hidden Half Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Nutrients: Symbiotic Systems Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Nutrients: Tutorial Tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 06 Prac 6: Plant root potassium uptake Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Factories: Case study - Plant Factories Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Factories: Carbohydrates in Plants Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Factories: Lipids in Plants Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 07 Prac 7: Legume nodule nitrogen fixation Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Factories: Amino acids and proteins in Plants Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Factories: Structure and Anatomy Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Factories: Tutorial Tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 08 Prac 8: Carbohydrates Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Flowers & Seeds: Case Study - Physiological Drivers of Plant Reproduction Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Flowers & Seeds: Plant Reproduction - flowering Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 09 Prac 9: Flowers and Seeds Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Flowers & Seeds: Plant Reproduction - seed development Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Flowers & Seeds: Plant Reproduction - senescence Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Flower & Seeds: Tutorial Tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 10 Abiotic stress: Case study - Plants and elevated CO2 Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Abiotic stress: Stress responses to wet and dry Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 11 Prac 10: Abiotic stress Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Tutorial Module 5 Tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 12 Review - Exam Workshop (2 hr) LO1
Prac 11: Data analysis / presentation plan Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Week 13 Topic Presentation Presentation (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5

Attendance and class requirements

  • Attendance: Students are expected to participate in at least 80% of the timetabled activities for all units of study in their degree, unless granted an exemption by the Associate Dean.  To meet the learning outcomes of this Unit of Study, students are required to attend a minimum of 12 of the Laboratory Practicums as defined in the unit of study outline. A student may fail this unit of study where inadequate attendance results in learning outcomes not being met.

 

  • Required materials: A manual with background information about experiments conducted during practicals will be available on Canvas one week ahead of practicals. It is expected that you read these manuals prior to coming to the practical sessions. The manuals will not be provided in printed form.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. understand basic plant principles governing carbon fixation, water balance, nutrient uptake, growth, partitioning, reproduction, stress response and death
  • LO2. use technical equipment to understand core concepts linked to carbon capture, the role of water and minerals on growth, resource exchange between tissues and the underlying intricacies of plant development
  • LO3. demonstrate inquiry and problem solving skills through practical classes which focus on experimentation, data collection, data analysis and presentation
  • LO4. demonstrate effective scientific communication by producing written, visual, and oral work on practical results and relevant topics linked to plant physiology, independently and as part of groups
  • LO5. complete pre-reading prior to lab practicals and be fit to carry out experiments independently where appropriate, and work alongside peers in an effective and collaborative manner

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

The assessments and delivery of this unit has been adjusted to take into consideration student feedback from the previous years.

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.