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Unit outline_

GEOS2111: Hazards, Climate Change and Disasters

Semester 2, 2024 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

The unit provides an essential framework for understanding the classification of natural hazards within Earth systems and explores key examples of geological, atmospheric, hydrological and biological hazards and explores the social relations and processes that turn hazard events into disasters. Given the vast majority of disasters are climate and weather-related, basics of weather, climate and climate change will be explored. Students will be introduced to key concepts in the study of hazards and disasters including underlying theories and models as well as critically interrogating concepts of vulnerability and resilience. Basic elements of the process of disaster risk reduction will be introduced. Case studies and examples from Australia and around the world will be drawn upon to unpack the nuances of hazard and disasters.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Geosciences Academic Operations
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
6 credit points of 1000-level units from (GEOS1XXX or GEOL1XXX)
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
GEOS2911
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Maria Seton, maria.seton@sydney.edu.au
Lecturer(s) Maria Seton, maria.seton@sydney.edu.au
Rebecca Hamilton, rebecca.hamilton@sydney.edu.au
Tutor(s) Jonathon Leonard, jonathon.leonard@sydney.edu.au
Stephen Lound, stephen.lound@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 2 September 2024
Type Description Weight Due Length
Presentation group assignment GIS Practical Groupwork Presentation
Group presentation based on GIS practical work.
20% Week 04 10-15 minutes (TBA)
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Online task Module 1 Test (Week 1-4 content)
Multiple choice and short answer questions.
15% Week 05 60 minutes
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
Assignment Ministerial statement/policy brief
Written task - communication assignment
15% Week 07
Due date: 13 Sep 2024 at 23:59
1000 words
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO7 LO9
Online task Module 2 Test (Week 5-8 content)
Multiple choice and short answer questions.
15% Week 09 60 minutes
Outcomes assessed: LO4 LO8 LO6 LO7 LO5
Skills-based evaluation GIS Practical Individual Assignment
Individual written assignment based on GIS practicals.
20% Week 11
Due date: 18 Oct 2024 at 23:59
1,500 words
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO9 LO8 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
Online task Module 3 Test (Week 9-12 content)
Multiple choice and short answer questions.
15% Week 13 60 minutes
Outcomes assessed: LO6 LO4 LO8 LO7
group assignment = group assignment ?

Assessment summary

Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

At HD level, a student demonstrates a flair for the subject as well as a detailed and comprehensive understanding of the unit material. A ‘High Distinction’ reflects exceptional achievement and is awarded to a student who demonstrates the ability to apply their subject knowledge and understanding to produce original solutions for novel or highly complex problems and/or comprehensive critical discussions of theoretical concepts.

Distinction

75 - 84

At DI level, a student demonstrates an aptitude for the subject and a well-developed understanding of the unit material. A ‘Distinction’ reflects excellent achievement and is awarded to a student who demonstrates an ability to apply their subject knowledge and understanding of the subject to produce good solutions for challenging problems and/or a reasonably well-developed critical analysis of theoretical concepts.

Credit

65 - 74

At CR level, a student demonstrates a good command and knowledge of the unit material. A ‘Credit’ reflects solid achievement and is awarded to a student who has a broad general understanding of the unit material and can solve routine problems and/or identify and superficially discuss theoretical concepts.

Pass

50 - 64

At PS level, a student demonstrates proficiency in the unit material. A ‘Pass’ reflects satisfactory achievement and is awarded to a student who has threshold knowledge.

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

For more information see sydney.edu.au/students/guide-to-grades.

For more information see guide to grades.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

5% per day

Academic integrity

The Current Student website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) and automated writing tools

You may only use generative AI and automated writing tools in assessment tasks if you are permitted to by your unit coordinator. If you do use these tools, you must acknowledge this in your work, either in a footnote or an acknowledgement section. The assessment instructions or unit outline will give guidance of the types of tools that are permitted and how the tools should be used.

Your final submitted work must be your own, original work. You must acknowledge any use of generative AI tools that have been used in the assessment, and any material that forms part of your submission must be appropriately referenced. For guidance on how to acknowledge the use of AI, please refer to the AI in Education Canvas site.

The unapproved use of these tools or unacknowledged use will be considered a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy and penalties may apply.

Studiosity is permitted unless otherwise indicated by the unit coordinator. The use of this service must be acknowledged in your submission as detailed on the Learning Hub’s Canvas page.

Outside assessment tasks, generative AI tools may be used to support your learning. The AI in Education Canvas site contains a number of productive ways that students are using AI to improve their learning.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy 2023 reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy 2023. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Unit introduction, teaching philosophy, expectations and assessment tasks Independent study (1.5 hr)  
Introduction to core concepts Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO1 LO2
Introduction to GIS and hazards Practical (2 hr) LO8
Week 02 Conceptual and philosophical frameworks of global sustainability, resilience, vulnerability & the socio-ecological system Independent study (1.5 hr) LO2 LO3
Socio-cultural dimensions of resilience and vulnerability Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO3
GIS and climate hazards Practical (2 hr) LO4 LO5 LO8
Week 03 Introduction to weather and climate change Independent study (1.5 hr) LO5 LO7
Climate change: measuring and predicting Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO3 LO5 LO6 LO7
GIS and climate hazards Practical (2 hr) LO4 LO5 LO8
Week 04 Heatwaves and bushfires: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO5 LO7
Heatwaves and bushfires: case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO7
GIS and climate hazards group presentations Practical (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 05 Droughts and floods: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO5 LO7
Droughts and floods: case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO7
Off-site fieldtrip to the Bureau of Meteorology Field trip (2 hr) LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Week 06 Tornadoes and tropical cyclones: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO5 LO7
Tornadoes and/or tropical cyclones - mitigation and management with case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Hazard risk mapping on Hawaii using ArcGIS Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Week 07 Earthquakes: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO7
Earthquakes - mitigation and management with case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Hazard risk mapping on Hawaii using ArcGIS Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Week 08 Volcanoes: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO7
Volcanoes - mitigation and management with case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Hazard risk mapping on Hawaii using ArcGIS Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Week 09 Tsunamis: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO7
Tsunamis - mitigation and management with case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
In class quiz (Module 2) Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 10 Space hazards: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO1 LO4 LO7
Space hazards - mitigation and management with case studies Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Hazard risk mapping on Hawaii using ArcGIS group presentations Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 11 A geoscientist's role in hazard detection, monitoring and mitigation: concepts Independent study (1.5 hr) LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Case study: long-term data, hazards and socio-ecological responses Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Study week Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9
Week 12 Fire, people and ecologies Independent study (1.5 hr) LO2 LO3 LO6 LO7
Case study: fire in Australia Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO3 LO4 LO7 LO8
Stop Disasters! game Practical (2 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8
Week 13 Hazards: the Australian context Independent study (1.5 hr) LO7
Unit wrap up Lecture and tutorial (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
In class quiz (Module 3) Practical (2 hr) LO4 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9

Attendance and class requirements

This course will run as a series of pre-recorded lectures, in-person lectorials and in-person practicals from Weeks 1-13.

Lectorial participation will form part of the assessment for this course.

We encourage students to regularly check their emails and annoucements on Canvas regarding any changes to the week-to-week program.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

Specific, dedicated readings for this unit can be accessed through the weekly modules in the Canvas site for this unit. Students are
also advised to read more widely in support of their learning for this Unit of Study

  • There is NO prescribed textbook for GEOS2111/2911. However, the University Library holds a number of hard copy and electronic books that are of value in supporting this unit.
  • The University holds a variety of full-text journals on-line. You are REQUIRED to consult journals as much as possible. You may find the following journals particularly helpful. Please note this is just an indicative list – many more relevant journals are also available:
    • Science; Nature (including Nature Geoscience, Nature Climate Change and Nature Earth and Enviornment Reviews); Disasters; Natural Hazards; The Australian Journal of Emergency Management; Disaster Prevention and Management; Environmental Hazards; Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. Describe and classify the Earth’s four major planetary systems and be able to associate the relevant natural hazard types
  • LO2. Critically describe and interrogate the core concepts underpinning the study of natural hazards and disasters (drawing from disciplines such as geography, earth sciences, governance and political sciences, health systems, engineering and social and cultural studies) and demonstrate their intersection with climate change and disaster risk reduction and management
  • LO3. Identify and explain how concepts of vulnerability, resilience, risk and adaptive capacity interact to determine disaster losses (or not) in a particular situation or context
  • LO4. Review and comment upon the causes, processes, impacts and effects of selected natural hazard types
  • LO5. Review and describe the basics of climate change and relate human-induced climate change to the occurrence of commonly occurring hydro-meteorological hazards
  • LO6. Describe and discuss the various approaches to disaster risk reduction and management
  • LO7. Provide a range of examples and case studies to illustrate your knowledge of natural hazards, climate change and disasters from high, medium and low-income countries
  • LO8. Critically understand the range of technologies available to support spatial analysis as a mechanism for assessing hazard, risk and vulnerability and managing disasters
  • LO9. Organise and communicate a coherent account of personal research about various aspects of natural hazards, climate change and disaster management using various written formats (e.g., report, newspaper article, poster etc)

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

The course structure has been adjusted to include a combination of pre-recorded lectures and in-person lectorials. The practicals have been slightly modified. A field trip has been added.

Additional costs

You will need to make your way to the Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) office near Central Station independently. This may require the additional cost of a public transport fare from the University of Sydney to Central Station and back again. Indicative cost is $2.24 one-way (adult) or $1.12 (concession).

Site visit guidelines

We will be undertaking a field trip to the Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) office near Central Station during the Week 5 practical class. Please read the guidelines for this field trip that will be provided on Canvas regarding what to bring and what the expectations are.

Work, health and safety

We are governed by the Work Health and Safety Act 2011, Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011 and Codes of Practice. Penalties for non-compliance have increased. Everyone has a responsibility for health and safety at work. The University’s Work Health and Safety policy explains the responsibilities and expectations of workers and others, and the procedures for managing WHS risks associated with University activities.

General Laboratory Safety Rules

  • No eating or drinking is allowed in any laboratory under any circumstances 
  • A laboratory coat and closed-toe shoes are mandatory 
  • Follow safety instructions in your manual and posted in laboratories 
  • In case of fire, follow instructions posted outside the laboratory door 
  • First aid kits, eye wash and fire extinguishers are located in or immediately outside each laboratory 
  • As a precautionary measure, it is recommended that you have a current tetanus immunisation. This can be obtained from University Health Service: unihealth.usyd.edu.au/

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.