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Unit of study_
PHYS4124: Physics of the Standard Model
2025 unit information
Our current understanding of the basic building blocks of matter and interactions between them is called the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM). This most fundamental description of Nature incorporates three of the four basic interactions which govern how the Universe works, the electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions. This unit investigates the mathematical underpinnings of the SM, a quantum field theory constructed upon fundamental notions of symmetry including Lorentz and local gauge invariance. It also explores the notion of spontaneous symmetry breaking, the Higgs field and the way that fundamental particles acquire mass. The interplay between theory and experiment, which has driven the SM's development, is highlighted. Finally, limitations of the model and possible extensions which could overcome them are discussed. You will learn how the SM is constructed based on symmetry principles, quantum fields and their space-time derivatives; how to derive equations of motion for the fields using the Action Principle; and how predictions for physical observables such as cross sections and decay rates can be calculated starting from the SM Lagrangian density. By studying examples of both recent and historically significant measurements confirming or challenging the SM, you will gain experience in reading and interpreting the scientific literature. Through this unit you will develop an appreciation of humankind's most contemporary and successful attempt to describe Nature in terms of fundamental laws.
Unit details and rules
Managing faculty or University school:
Science
| Study level | Undergraduate |
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| Academic unit | Physics Academic Operations |
| Credit points | 6 |
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Prerequisites:
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An average of at least 65 in 144 credit points of units including (PHYS3X34 or PHYS3X42 or PHYS3X43 or PHYS3X44) |
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Corequisites:
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None |
| Prohibitions:
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None |
| Assumed knowledge:
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A major in physics including third-year quantum physics and third-year particle physics |
At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:
- LO1. Identify knowledge from the undergraduate syllabus, specifically relating to quantum mechanics and special relativity.
- LO2. Explain the key concepts governing the mathematical structure and symmetries underpinning the Standard Model.
- LO3. Outline the strengths and limitations of the Standard Model in its ability to predict the properties of the observed particles and interactions of Nature, as determined by experiment.
- LO4. Use knowledge and understanding of the Standard Model to solve qualitative and quantitative problems in particle physics.
- LO5. Read and interpret a research paper in particle physics in terms of how it advances the Standard Model description of Nature.
- LO6. Demonstrate a sense of responsibility, ethical behaviour and independence as a learner.
Unit availability
This section lists the session, attendance modes and locations the unit is available in. There is a unit outline for each of the unit availabilities, which gives you information about the unit including assessment details and a schedule of weekly activities.
The outline is published 2 weeks before the first day of teaching. You can look at previous outlines for a guide to the details of a unit.
| Session | MoA ? | Location | Outline ? |
|---|---|---|---|
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Semester 2 2025
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Normal day | Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney |
Outline unavailable
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Modes of attendance (MoA)
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