Associate Professor Patrick Faulkner
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Associate Professor Patrick Faulkner

BA PhD ANU
Associate Professor
Archaeology
Phone
+61 2 9351 3731
Fax
+61 2 9351 3918
Address
A18 - Brennan MacCallum Building
The University of Sydney
Associate Professor Patrick Faulkner

Pat Faulkner is a zooarchaeologist whose research focusses on the investigation of human-environment interactions in tropical environments. As a coastal archaeologist and specialist archaeomalacologist, he has undertaken collaborative research across Australasia, the Pacific, Sri Lanka, Oman, and the offshore islands of eastern Africa. Pat is the recipient of an ARC Future Fellowship (2022-2026 - FT200100464) working on the project 'From the Rainforest to the Coast: Deep-Time Human-Environmental Interactions in South Asia'.

  • Coastal palaeoeconomies, with a principal focus on the tropics
  • Australian archaeology, zooarchaeology (molluscs) and taphonomy
  • Human ecology, economics, human-environment interactions and technology
  • The archaeology and historical ecology of eastern African coasts and islands
  • Long-term human-environment interactions in Sri Lanka (FT200100464)
  • Earliest village people: the shift to sedentary life in the Natufian period (DP210102250) - with Associate Professor Phillip Edwards (La Trobe University)
  • Global South Anthropocene Project - with Professor Nicole Boivin (Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology)
  • Occupation and molluscan resource use on Australian freshwater ecosystems
  • Visiting Research Fellow, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka
  • Research Associate, Australian Museum
  • Associate Editor, Archaeology in Oceania
Project titleResearch student
Broughton Island: an archaeological study of human coastal occupationLaura DAFTER
Archaeology and Natural History of the Mithaka CountryKieran MCGEE
Coastal Living: Environmental Changes and Human Responses in Southern Sri Lanka in the mid-to-late HoloceneMadeline ROBINSON
Using Economic Intensification to interpret population change in the dry zone of southeast Sri Lanka through the analysis of Holocene middensMartin WRIGHT
Core reduction strategies across AustraliaSimon WYATT-SPRATT

Publications

Books

  • Faulkner, P. (2013). Life on the Margins: An Archaeological Investigation of Late Holocene Economic Variability, Coastal Blue Mud Bay, Northern Australia. Canberra: ANU E Press. [More Information]

Book Chapters

  • Wright, M., Faulkner, P., Westaway, M. (2023). Evaluating Mid- to Late Holocene Economic Intensification through Analysis of a Mollusk Assemblage on the Tropical North Australian Coast. In Heather B. Thakar and Carola Flores Fernandez (Eds.), Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments, (pp. 199-228). Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
  • Asmussen, B., Faulkner, P., Szabo, K., Ulm, S. (2022). The Molluscan Remains of Tanamu 1: Subsistence and Resource Habitats. The Archaeology of Tanamu 1: A Pre-Lapita to Post-Lapita Site from Caution Bay, South Coast of Mainland Papua New Guinea, (pp. 107-116). Oxford: Archaeopress.
  • Faulkner, P. (2020). Late Holocene Coastal Settlement Patterns and Subsistence Strategies: A Landscape Perspective from Blue Mud Bay, Northern Australia. In Lisa A. Dunbar, Rebecca Parkes, Christine Gant-Thompson and Damian Tybussek (Eds.), Yachay Wasi: The House of Knowledge of I.S. Farrington, (pp. 1-14). Oxford: BAR Publishing.

Journals

  • Faulkner, P. (2024). Standing back, thinking forward, acting globally. Australian Archaeology, 90(1), 28-29. [More Information]
  • Kennedy, D., David, B., Fresløv, J., Rogers, A., Mullett, R., Birkett-Rees, J., Bowman, O., Faulkner, P. (2023). Archaeology of Australia’s coastline: The role of geomorphology in the visibility and preservation of archaeological deposits on sandy shores, with a Gippsland case study. Australian Archaeology. [More Information]
  • Kotarba-Morley, A., Kourampas, N., Morley, M., MacAdams, C., Crowther, A., Faulkner, P., Horton, M., Boivin, N. (2022). Coastal landscape changes at Unguja Ukuu, Zanzibar: Contextualizing the archaeology of an early Islamic port of trade. Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology. [More Information]

Report

  • Edwards, P., Armstrong, B., Bocquentin, F., Capezio, I., Faulkner, P., Gyngell, S., Prosser, L., Michalewicz, A., Reade, W., Al Shobaki, S., et al (2022). Preliminary report on La Trobe University excavations at the Natufian site of Wadi Hammeh 27, Jordan in 2022.

2024

  • Faulkner, P. (2024). Standing back, thinking forward, acting globally. Australian Archaeology, 90(1), 28-29. [More Information]

2023

  • Kennedy, D., David, B., Fresløv, J., Rogers, A., Mullett, R., Birkett-Rees, J., Bowman, O., Faulkner, P. (2023). Archaeology of Australia’s coastline: The role of geomorphology in the visibility and preservation of archaeological deposits on sandy shores, with a Gippsland case study. Australian Archaeology. [More Information]
  • Wright, M., Faulkner, P., Westaway, M. (2023). Evaluating Mid- to Late Holocene Economic Intensification through Analysis of a Mollusk Assemblage on the Tropical North Australian Coast. In Heather B. Thakar and Carola Flores Fernandez (Eds.), Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments, (pp. 199-228). Gainesville: University Press of Florida.

2022

  • Kotarba-Morley, A., Kourampas, N., Morley, M., MacAdams, C., Crowther, A., Faulkner, P., Horton, M., Boivin, N. (2022). Coastal landscape changes at Unguja Ukuu, Zanzibar: Contextualizing the archaeology of an early Islamic port of trade. Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology. [More Information]
  • Faulkner, P., Sarathi, A., Crowther, A., Smith, T., Harris, M., Ali, A., Haji, O., LaViolette, A., Norman, N., Horton, M., et al (2022). Human-ecodynamics and the intertidal zones of the Zanzibar Archipelago. Frontiers in Earth Science, 10, 982694. [More Information]
  • Evans, M., Faulkner, P., Asmussen, B. (2022). Investigating intentionality of burning through macroscopic taphonomy in complex legacy funerary assemblages: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 41, 103243. [More Information]

2021

  • Faulkner, P., Miller, J., Morales, E., Crowther, A., Shipton, C., Ndiema, E., Boivin, N., Petraglia, M. (2021). 67,000 years of coastal engagement at Panga ya Saidi, eastern Africa. PloS One, 16(8), 1-29. [More Information]
  • Faulkner, P., Martinon-Torres, M., d'Errico, F., Santos, E., Alvaro Gallo, A., Amano, N., Archer, W., Armitage, S., Arsuaga, J., Bermudez de Castro, J., et al (2021). Earliest known human burial in Africa. Nature, 593, 95-100. [More Information]

2020

  • Faulkner, P. (2020). Late Holocene Coastal Settlement Patterns and Subsistence Strategies: A Landscape Perspective from Blue Mud Bay, Northern Australia. In Lisa A. Dunbar, Rebecca Parkes, Christine Gant-Thompson and Damian Tybussek (Eds.), Yachay Wasi: The House of Knowledge of I.S. Farrington, (pp. 1-14). Oxford: BAR Publishing.
  • Wedage, O., Roberts, P., Faulkner, P., Crowther, A., Douka, K., Picin, A., Blinkhorn, J., Deraniyagala, S., Boivin, N., Petraglia, M., et al (2020). Late Pleistocene to early-Holocene rainforest foraging in Sri Lanka: Multidisciplinary analysis at Kitulgala Beli-lena. Quaternary Science Reviews, 231(106200), 1-19. [More Information]
  • Faulkner, P., Thangavelu, A., Ferguson, R., Aird, S., David, B., Drury, T., Rowe, C., Barker, B., McNiven, I., Richards, T., et al (2020). Middle to Late Holocene near-shore foraging strategies at Caution Bay, Papua New Guinea. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 34, 1-14. [More Information]

2019

  • Stephens, L., Fuller, D., Boivin, N., Rick, T., Gauthier, N., Kay, A., Marwick, B., Geralda Armstrong, C., Barton, M., Denham, T., Faulkner, P., Hiscock, P., et al (2019). Archaeological Assessment Reveals Earth's Early Transformation Through Land Use. Science, 365(6456), 897-902. [More Information]
  • Faulkner, P., Harris, M., Haji, O., Ali, A., Crowther, A., Shipton, C., Horton, M., Boivin, N. (2019). Long-term Trends in Terrestrial and Marine Invertebrate Exploitation on the Eastern African Coast: Insights from Kuumbi Cave, Zanzibar. Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology, 14(4), 479-514. [More Information]
  • David, B., Aplin, K., Peck, H., Skelly, R., Leavesley, M., Mialanes, J., Szabo, K., Koppel, B., Petchey, F., Faulkner, P., et al (2019). Moiapu 3: Settlement on Moiapu Hill at the very end of Lapita, Caution Bay hinterland. In Stuart Bedford, Matthew Spriggs (Eds.), Debating Lapita: Distribution, Chronology, Society and Subsistence, (pp. 61-88). Canberra: ANU Press. [More Information]

2018

  • Shipton, C., Roberts, P., Archer, W., Armitage, S., Bitam, C., Blinkhorn, J., Courtney-Mustaphi, C., Crowther, A., Curtis, R., d'Errico, F., Faulkner, P., et al (2018). 78,000-year-old record of Middle and Later stone age innovation in an East African tropical forest. Nature Communications, 9(1), 1-8. [More Information]
  • Koungoulos, L., Faulkner, P., Asmussen, B. (2018). Analysis of pit and score tooth-mark sizes from bones modified by Holocene Australian terrestrial fauna in relation to body size. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 20, 271-283. [More Information]
  • Faulkner, P., Harris, M., Ali, A., Haji, O., Crowther, A., Horton, M., Boivin, N. (2018). Characterising marine mollusc exploitation in the eastern African Iron Age: Archaeomalacological evidence from Unguja Ukuu and Fukuchani, Zanzibar. Quaternary International, 471, 66-80. [More Information]

2017

  • Jerardino, A., Faulkner, P., Flores, C. (2017). Current methodological issues in archaeomalacological studies. Quaternary International, 427, 1-4. [More Information]
  • Harris, M., Faulkner, P., Asmussen, B. (2017). Macroscopic approaches to the identification of expedient bivalve tools: A case study investigating Polymesoda (=Geloina) coaxans (Bivalvia: Corbiculidae) shell valves from Princess Charlotte Bay, Queensland, Australia. Quaternary International, 427, 201-215. [More Information]

2016

  • Crowther, A., Faulkner, P., Prendergast, M., Quintana Morales, E., Horton, M., Wilmsen, E., Kotarba-Morley, A., Christie, A., Petek, N., Tibesasa, R., et al (2016). Coastal Subsistence, Maritime Trade, and the Colonization of Small Offshore Islands in Eastern African Prehistory. Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology, 11(2), 211-237. [More Information]
  • Shipton, C., Crowther, A., Kourampas, N., Prendergast, M., Horton, M., Douka, K., Schwenninger, J., Faulkner, P., Quintana Morales, E., Langley, M., et al (2016). Reinvestigation of Kuumbi Cave, Zanzibar, reveals Later Stone Age coastal habitation, early Holocene abandonment and Iron Age reoccupation. Azania: archaeological research in Africa, 51(2), 197-233. [More Information]
  • David, B., Jones-Amin, H., Richards, T., Mialanes, J., Asmussen, B., Petchey, F., Aplin, K., Leavesley, M., McNiven, I., Zetzmann, C., Faulkner, P., et al (2016). Ruisasi 1 and the Earliest Evidence of Mass-produced Ceramics in Caution Bay (Port Moresby Region), Papua New Guinea. Journal of Pacific Archaeology, 7(1), 41-60.

2015

  • Harris, M., Weisler, M., Faulkner, P. (2015). A refined protocol for calculating MNI in archaeological molluscan shell assemblages: a Marshall Islands case study. Journal of Archaeological Science, 57, 168-179. [More Information]
  • Kourampas, N., Shipton, C., Mills, W., Tibesasa, R., Horton, H., Horton, M., Prendergast, M., Crowther, A., Douka, K., Faulkner, P., et al (2015). Late Quaternary speleogenesis and landscape evolution in a tropical carbonate island: Pango la Kuumbi (Kuumbi Cave), Zanzibar. International Journal of Speleology, 44(3), 293-314. [More Information]
  • Clarkson, C., Smith, M., Marwick, B., Fullagar, R., Wallis, L., Faulkner, P., Manne, T., Hayes, E., Roberts, R., Jacobs, Z., et al (2015). The archaeology, chronology and stratigraphy of Madjedbebe (Malakunanja II): A site in northern Australia with early occupation. Journal of Human Evolution, 83, 46-64. [More Information]

2014

  • Faulkner, P. (2014). Late Holocene Coastal Economies and the Anadara Granosa-Dominated Shell Mounds of Northern Australia: Evidence from Blue Mud Bay, Northeast Arnhem Land. In M. Roksandic, S. Mendonca de Souza, S. Eggers, M. Burchell, D. Klokler (Eds.), The Cultural Dynamics of Shell-Matrix Sites, (pp. 57-73). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

2013

  • Fairbairn, A., Ross, A., Ulm, S., Nichols, S., Faulkner, P. (2013). Keeping country: A web-based approach to indigenous outreach in cultural heritage management. Australian Archaeology, (77), 127-134.
  • Fairbairn, A., Ross, A., Ulm, S., Nichols, S., Faulkner, P. (2013). Keeping country: A web-based approach to Indigenous outreach in cultural heritage management. Australian Archaeology, 77, 127-134.
  • Brockwell, S., Marwick, B., Bourke, P., Faulkner, P., Willan, R. (2013). Late Holocene climate change an d human behavioural variability in the coastal wet -dry tropics of northern Australia : Evidence from a pilot study of oxygen isotopes in marine bivalve shells from archaeological sites. Australian Archaeology, 76, 21-33. [More Information]

2012

  • McNiven, I., David, B., Richards, T., Rowe, C., Leavesley, M., Mialanes, J., Connaughton, S., Barker, B., Aplin, K., Asmussen, B., et al (2012). Lapita on the south coast of Papua New Guinea: challenging new horizons in Pacific archaeology. Australian Archaeology, 75, 16-22.
  • McNiven, I., David, B., Aplin, K., Mialanes, J., Asmussen, B., Ulm, S., Faulkner, P., Rowe, C., Richards, T. (2012). Terrestrial engagements by terminal Lapita maritime specialists on the southern Papuan coast. In Simon G Haberle, Bruno David (Eds.), Peopled Landscapes: Archaeological and Biogeographic Approaches to Landscapes, (pp. 121-156). Canberra: ANU E Press.

2011

  • Brockwell, S., Bourke, P., Clarke, A., Crassweller, C., Faulkner, P., Meehan, B., O'Connor, S., Sim, R., Wesley, D. (2011). Holocene settlement of the northern coastal plains, Northern Territory, Australia. Beagle: records of the museums and art galleries of the Northern Territory, 27, 1-22.
  • Faulkner, P. (2011). Late Holocene mollusc exploitation and changing near-shore environments: A case study from the coastal margin of Blue Mud Bay, northern Australia. Environmental Archaeology, 16(2), 137-150. [More Information]
  • McNiven, I., David, B., Richards, T., Aplin, K., Asmussen, B., Mialanes, J., Leavesley, M., Faulkner, P., Ulm, S. (2011). New direction in human colonisation of the Pacific: Lapita settlement of south coast New Guinea. Australian Archaeology, 72, 1-6. [More Information]

2010

  • Faulkner, P. (2010). Morphometric and taphonomic analysis of granular ark (Anadara granosa) dominated shell deposits of Blue Mud Bay, northern Australia. Journal of Archaeological Science, 37(8), 1942-1952. [More Information]

2009

  • Faulkner, P., Clarke, A. (2009). Artefact Assemblage Characteristics and Distribution on the Point Blane Peninsula, Blue Mud Bay, Arnhem Land. Australian Archaeology, 69(December), 21-28. [More Information]
  • Faulkner, P. (2009). Focused, intense and long-term: Evidence for granular ark (Anadara granosa) exploitation from late Holocene shell mounds of Blue Mud Bay, northern Australia. Journal of Archaeological Science, 36(3), 821-834. [More Information]
  • Brockwell, S., Faulkner, P., Bourke, P., Clarke, A., Crassweller, C., Guse, D., Meehan, B., Sim, R. (2009). Radiocarbon dates from the Top End: A cultural chronology for the Northern Territory coastal plains. Australian Aboriginal Studies, 2009 (1), 54-76.

2008

  • Faulkner, P. (2008). Patterns of chronological variability in occupation on the coastal margin of Blue Mud Bay. Archaeology in Oceania, 43(2), 81-88. [More Information]

2007

  • Bourke, P., Brockwell, S., Faulkner, P., Meehan, B. (2007). Climate variability in the mid to late Holocene Arnhem Land Region, North Australia: Archaeological archives of environmental and cultural change. Archaeology in Oceania, 42(3), 91-101. [More Information]

2006

  • Hiscock, P., Faulkner, P. (2006). Dating the Dreaming? Creation of Myths and Rituals for Mounds along the Northern Australian Coastline. Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 16(2), 209-222. [More Information]

2005

  • Clarke, A., Faulkner, P. (2005). Living Archaeology in the Madarrapa Homeland of Yilpara, north east Arnhem Land. In Lydon, J and Ireland, T (Eds.), Object Lessons: Archaeology and Heritage in Australia, (pp. 225-242). Melbourne: Australian Scholarly Publishing.

2004

  • Faulkner, P., Clarke, A. (2004). Late-Holocene Occupation And Coastal Economy In Blue Mud Bay, Northeast Arnhem Land: Preliminary Archaeological Findings. Australian Archaeology, 59, 23-30.

Selected Grants

2022

  • Understanding long-term human-environmental interactions in South Asia, Faulkner P, Australian Research Council (ARC)/Future Fellowships (FT)

2021

  • Earliest Village People: the shift to sedentary life in the Natufian period, Edwards P, Faulkner P, Valdiosera C, Australian Research Council (ARC)/Discovery Projects (DP)

In the media

"A cave site in Kenya’s forests reveals the oldest human burial in Africa", with Alison Crowther (UQ), opinion,The Conversation, 6 May 2021