Dr Arman Siahvashi
People_

Dr Arman Siahvashi

PhD
Sydney Horizon Fellow (Lecturer)
ARC DECRA Fellow
School of Aerospace, Mechanical, and Mechatronic Engineering
Dr Arman Siahvashi

Dr Arman Siahvashi is a Sydney Horizon Fellow (Lecturer) in the School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sydney. In addition to his prestigious Horizon Fellowship, he holds an ARC DECRA fellowship developing Australia’s first high-efficiency, modular and low-cost hydrogen liquefaction and storage system.

Dr Siahvashi completed his postdoctoral fellowship at the Hydrogen Technology and Energy Center (HyTEC) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). During this time, he also held the prestigious Fulbright Scholarship. His research has made significant innovative contributions to the oil and gas, clean energy (hydrogen) and space sectors.

His expertise is in advanced cryogenics, specifically related to hydrogen liquefaction, storage and transportation. He is internationally recognised for his research in clean energy. He has developed an advanced cryogenic cooler for space applications, patented technologies for hydrogen conversion and oxygen purification, a real-time sensor for solid formation in LNG production, and a novel reactor to produce cost-efficient catalysts for hydrogen production

Dr Siahvashi has had a diverse career in engineering, science, and technology spanning academia and industry. At UNSW, he developed a novel high-temperature reactor and catalyst for CO2natural gas reforming and utilisation. He then worked at Origin Energy for three years as a Control Systems Engineer.

He received his PhD in Chemical Process Engineering from the University of Western Australia (UWA) in 2019. He then worked at UWA as a Research Fellow on several industry projects related to hydrogen liquefaction, storage and transportation before becoming a Senior Postdoctoral Fellow at MIT.

Dr Siahvashi’s collaborations have included NASA, JPL, Fortescue Future Industries, Chevron, ExxonMobil, the U.S. Department of Energy. His research has been recognised by numerous awards and fellowships including the 2023 American-Australian Association Fellowship, 2023 MIT Energy Initiative Award, 2021 Early Career Scientist of the Year in Western Australia, 2021 Forrest Research Foundation Fellowship,2020 International Chemical Thermodynamics Prize, 2018 Student Scientist of the Year in WA, and the 2018 Australia National Measurement Institute Prize.

Hydrogen production, liquefaction and storage

Cryogenics and liquefaction processes (high-pressure and flammable systems)

Fluid properties and thermodynamics

Zero emission aviation and liquid hydrogen propulsion

Fluid & energy systems and processes (hydrogen, natural gas, ammonia, CO2, helium etc.)

Fusion energy (mixed refrigerants, superconductive materials and HTS magnets)

Catalysis and reaction engineering

Control system and automation

Process design and simulation

Water and gas treatment

High-Efficiency, Modular and Low-Cost Hydrogen Liquefaction and Storage, Australian Research Council, Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DE240100863)
  • Australia National Measurement Institute: Measurement Impact Award and People’s Choice Award, 2024
  • American-Australian Association Award (MIT), 2024
  • MIT Energy Initiative-Chevron Award, 2023
  • Fulbright Scholarship (MIT), 2022
  • Early Career Scientist of the Year (Premier’s Science Awards, Western Australia), 2021
  • 40 Under 40 Award (WA), 2021
  • Medal from Hon. Kim Beazley (WA Governor) for science excellence and community impact, 2020
  • International Association of Chemical Thermodynamics Prize, 2020
  • One of the Australia’s Most Innovative Engineers (Engineers Australia), 2019
  • Innovator of the Year, (finalist). Invention: CryoSolids Sensor - Rapid Detection of Solid Freeze-out in LNG Production (WA Government), 2019
  • Student Scientist of the Year (Premier’s Science Awards, Western Australia), 2018
  • Australia National Measurement Institute Prize for Excellence in Measurement. Citation: “Contribution to gas measurements and the successful application of measurement techniques to resolving industrial problems.”, 2018
Clean energy, Complex systems, Materials and structures

Publications

Journals

  • Jeong, K., Norris, B., Siahvashi, A., Jiao, F., Patterson, J., Estanga, D., May, E., Aman, Z. (2024). A Joule-Thomson Loop to Study High-Pressure Fluid Expansion. Energy and Fuels. [More Information]
  • Sadaghiani, M., Siahvashi, A., Arami-Niya, A., Tsuji, T., Yukumoto, A., Seiki, Y., Al-Ghafri, S., Stanwix, P., May, E. (2023). Cryogenic Solid Solubility Measurements for HFC-32 + CO2 Binary Mixtures at Temperatures Between (132 and 217) K. International Journal of Thermophysics, 44(9). [More Information]
  • Xiao, X., Tenardi, L., Sadaghiani, M., Sadeghi Pouya, E., Yang, X., Al-Ghafri, S., Siahvashi, A., Tsuji, T., Yukumoto, A., Seiki, Y., et al (2023). Thermodynamic property measurements and modelling of CO2 + difluoromethane (R32): Density, heat capacity, and vapour-liquid equilibrium. International Journal of Refrigeration: covering the theory and practice of refrigeration, including heat pumps, air conditioning, and food storage and transport, 149, 260-273. [More Information]

2024

  • Jeong, K., Norris, B., Siahvashi, A., Jiao, F., Patterson, J., Estanga, D., May, E., Aman, Z. (2024). A Joule-Thomson Loop to Study High-Pressure Fluid Expansion. Energy and Fuels. [More Information]

2023

  • Sadaghiani, M., Siahvashi, A., Arami-Niya, A., Tsuji, T., Yukumoto, A., Seiki, Y., Al-Ghafri, S., Stanwix, P., May, E. (2023). Cryogenic Solid Solubility Measurements for HFC-32 + CO2 Binary Mixtures at Temperatures Between (132 and 217) K. International Journal of Thermophysics, 44(9). [More Information]
  • Xiao, X., Tenardi, L., Sadaghiani, M., Sadeghi Pouya, E., Yang, X., Al-Ghafri, S., Siahvashi, A., Tsuji, T., Yukumoto, A., Seiki, Y., et al (2023). Thermodynamic property measurements and modelling of CO2 + difluoromethane (R32): Density, heat capacity, and vapour-liquid equilibrium. International Journal of Refrigeration: covering the theory and practice of refrigeration, including heat pumps, air conditioning, and food storage and transport, 149, 260-273. [More Information]
  • Xiao, X., Kim, D., Jiao, F., Yang, X., Al-Ghafri, S., Siahvashi, A., Tsuji, T., Yukumoto, A., Seiki, Y., Stanwix, P., et al (2023). Viscosity, thermal conductivity, and interfacial tension study of CO2 + difluoromethane (R32). International Journal of Refrigeration: covering the theory and practice of refrigeration, including heat pumps, air conditioning, and food storage and transport, 152, 331-342. [More Information]

2022

  • Al-Ghafri, S., Munro, S., Cardella, U., Funke, T., Notardonato, W., Trusler, J., Leachman, J., Span, R., Kamiya, S., Pearce, G., et al (2022). Hydrogen liquefaction: a review of the fundamental physics, engineering practice and future opportunities. Energy and Environmental Science, 15(7), 2690-2731. [More Information]
  • Al-Ghafri, S., Swanger, A., Jusko, V., Siahvashi, A., Perez, F., Johns, M., May, E. (2022). Modelling of Liquid Hydrogen Boil‐Off. Energies, 15(3). [More Information]
  • Sadaghiani, M., Siahvashi, A., Norris, B., Al-Ghafri, S., Arami-Niya, A., May, E. (2022). Prediction of solid formation conditions in mixed refrigerants with iso-pentane and methane at high pressures and cryogenic temperatures. Energy, 250. [More Information]

2021

  • Hopkins, M., Siahvashi, A., Yang, X., Richter, M., Stanwix, P., May, E. (2021). A microwave sensor for detecting impurity freeze out in liquefied natural gas production. Fuel Processing Technology, 219. [More Information]
  • Al-Ghafri, S., Perez, F., Heum Park, K., Gallagher, L., Warr, L., Stroda, A., Siahvashi, A., Ryu, Y., Kim, S., Kim, S., et al (2021). Advanced boil-off gas studies for liquefied natural gas. Applied Thermal Engineering, 189. [More Information]
  • Siahvashi, A., Al-Ghafri, S., Yang, X., Rowland, D., May, E. (2021). Avoiding costly LNG plant freeze-out-induced shutdowns: Measurement and modelling for neopentane solubility at LNG conditions. Energy, 217. [More Information]

2020

  • Al-Ghafri, S., Hughes, T., Perez, F., Baker, C., Siahvashi, A., Karimi, A., Arami-Niya, A., May, E. (2020). Phase equilibrium studies of high-pressure natural gas mixtures with toluene for LNG applications. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 518. [More Information]
  • Siahvashi, A., Al-Ghafri, S., May, E. (2020). Solid-fluid equilibrium measurements of benzene in methane and implications for freeze-out at LNG conditions. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 519. [More Information]

2019

  • Baker, C., Siahvashi, A., Oakley, J., Hughes, T., Rowland, D., Huang, S., May, E. (2019). Advanced predictions of solidification in cryogenic natural gas and LNG processing. Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 137, 22-33. [More Information]
  • Siahvashi, A., Al-Ghafri, S., Hughes, T., Graham, B., Huang, S., May, E. (2019). Solubility of p-xylene in methane and ethane and implications for freeze-out at LNG conditions. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 105, 47-57. [More Information]

2018

  • Siahvashi, A., Adesina, A. (2018). Hydrogen production via propane dry reforming: Carbon deposition and reaction-deactivation study. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43(36), 17195-17204. [More Information]

2017

  • Siahvashi, A., Al-Ghafri, S., Oakley, J., Hughes, T., Graham, B., May, E. (2017). Visual Measurements of Solid-Liquid Equilibria and Induction Times for Cyclohexane + Octadecane Mixtures at Pressures to 5 MPa. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 62(9), 2896-2910. [More Information]

2014

  • Arcotumapathy, V., Vo, D., Chesterfield, D., Tin, C., Siahvashi, A., Lucien, F., Adesina, A. (2014). Catalyst design for methane steam reforming. Applied Catalysis A: General, 479, 87-102. [More Information]

2013

  • Siahvashi, A., Adesina, A. (2013). Kinetic study of propane CO2 reforming over bimetallic Mo-Ni/Al2O3 catalyst. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 52(44), 15377-15386. [More Information]
  • Siahvashi, A., Chesterfield, D., Adesina, A. (2013). Nonoxidative and oxidative propane dehydrogenation over bimetallic Mo-Ni/Al2O3 catalyst. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 52(11), 4017-4026. [More Information]
  • Siahvashi, A., Chesterfield, D., Adesina, A. (2013). Propane CO2 (dry) reforming over bimetallic Mo-Ni/Al2O3 catalyst. Chemical Engineering Science, 93, 313-325. [More Information]

Selected Grants

2024

  • Nanocatalyst for safe and efficient production and storage of liquid hydrogen, Siahvashi A, Nano Institute/Kickstarter
  • High-Efficiency, Modular and Low-Cost Hydrogen Liquefaction and Storage, Siahvashi A, Australian Research Council (ARC)/Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DECRA)