Professor Lisa Burton Crawford
People_

Professor Lisa Burton Crawford

Professor of Public and Constitutional Law
Address
F10 - Law School (Camperdown)
The University of Sydney
Professor Lisa Burton Crawford

I am a Professor of Public and Constitutional Law at the University of Sydney Law School. I have expertise in constitutional law, administrative law, and statutory interpretation and my research typically focuses on the intersection between these areas of doctrine.

I do theoretically informed doctrinal work – for example, using theories of the rule of law and the philosophical study of language to cast better light on how courts should interpret constitutional and statutory texts. I also do normative work, examining whether long-standing values and principles of public law remain fit for purpose. This includes a body of work examining the complexity of contemporary legislation, which seems to undermine classical notions of the rule of law. I am interested in technological solutions that might help government actors and the public to understand their legal positions and perform their legal functions, and the broader challenge of vindicating fundamental constitutional norms and values in complex legal systems.

My research routinely appears in national and international journals. I am also the author of the Rule of Law and the Australian Constitution (Federation Press, 2017) and the lead author of Public Law and Statutory Interpretation: Principles and Practive (Federation Press, 2021), which is a prescribed text at several Australian law schools.

I co-convene the constitutional theory group of the International Society of Public Law's Australia/New Zealand Chapter, and am also a member of the Australian Institute of Administrative Law's NSW Chapter Executive Committee. I also co-convene several intiatives for promoting engagement between public law academics and the judiciary and the Greater Sydney Public Law Reading group, an inter-institutional organisation, which brings together Sydney academics to discuss recently published international monographs. I have previously been on Faculty at UNSW (where I served with Rosalind Dixon as Deputy Director of the Gilbert + Tobin Centre of Public Law) and Monash University.

I completed my PhD under the supervision of Professor Jeffrey Goldsworthy at Monash University, for which I awarded the Faculty medal, and spent time as a visiting doctoral researcher at the University of Oxford. I hold a first class honours degrees in Law/Arts from the University of Western Australia and a Bachelor of Civil Laws (Distinction) from the University of Oxford.

  • Constitutional law
  • Administrative law
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Legal Theory
  • Rules as code
  • Constitutional Law
  • Public Law

I am interested in supervising PhD candidates in public law, with a particular interest in statutory and constitutional interpretation.

  • Appointed Fellow of the Australian Academy of Law, 2024
  • Shortlisted for the 2020 Australian Law Research Awards (Best Article/Book Chapter - ECR)
  • 2016 Zines Prize for Excellence in Legal Research
  • 2015 Mollie Holman Medal for Best Doctoral Thesis in the Faculty of Law, Monash University

Publications

Books

  • Crawford, L., Boughey, J., Castan, M., O'Sullivan, M. (2017). Public Law and Statutory Interpretation: Principles and Practice. Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.
  • Crawford, L. (2017). The Rule of Law and the Australian Constitution. Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press. [More Information]

Edited Books

  • Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2020). Interpreting Executive Power. Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.
  • Crawford, L., Emerton, P., Smith, D. (2019). Law Under a Democratic Constitution: Essays in Honour of Jeffrey Goldsworthy. Oxford: Hart Publishing. [More Information]

Book Chapters

  • Crawford, L. (2022). The Rule of Law and Human Rights in Australia. In Paula Gerber and Melissa Castan (Eds.), Critical Perspectives on Human Rights Law in Australia - Volume 2, (pp. 63-80). Pyrmont, NSW: Thomson Reuters.
  • Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2021). Executive Power in an Age of Statutes. In Janina Boughey and Lisa Burton Crawford (Eds.), Interpreting Executive Power, (pp. 1-6). Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.
  • Moses, L., Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2021). Laws for Machines and Machine-made Laws. In Janina Boughey and Katie Miller (Eds.), The Automated State: Implications, Challenges and Opportunities for Public Law, (pp. 232-253). Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.

Journals

  • Crawford, L. (2024). The problem of complex legislation. Legal Theory. [More Information]
  • Crawford, L. (2023). Rules as code and the rule of law. Public Law, 2023 (Jul), 402-423.
  • Crawford, L. (2023). The Institutional Justification for the Principle of Legality, Revisited. Melbourne University Law Review, 46(3), 859-873.

2024

  • Crawford, L. (2024). The problem of complex legislation. Legal Theory. [More Information]

2023

  • Crawford, L. (2023). Rules as code and the rule of law. Public Law, 2023 (Jul), 402-423.
  • Crawford, L. (2023). The Institutional Justification for the Principle of Legality, Revisited. Melbourne University Law Review, 46(3), 859-873.

2022

  • Crawford, L. (2022). An Institutional Justification for the Principle of Legality. Melbourne University Law Review, 45(2), 511-548.
  • Crawford, L. (2022). The Communist Party Case Revisited: Constitutional Review in the 2020 Term. Federal Law Review, 50(1), 20-39. [More Information]
  • Crawford, L. (2022). The Rule of Law and Human Rights in Australia. In Paula Gerber and Melissa Castan (Eds.), Critical Perspectives on Human Rights Law in Australia - Volume 2, (pp. 63-80). Pyrmont, NSW: Thomson Reuters.

2021

  • Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2021). Executive Power in an Age of Statutes. In Janina Boughey and Lisa Burton Crawford (Eds.), Interpreting Executive Power, (pp. 1-6). Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.
  • Moses, L., Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2021). Laws for Machines and Machine-made Laws. In Janina Boughey and Katie Miller (Eds.), The Automated State: Implications, Challenges and Opportunities for Public Law, (pp. 232-253). Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.
  • Crawford, L. (2021). Materiality and the Interpretation of Executive Power. Australian Journal of Administrative Law, 28(3), 166-176.

2020

  • Crawford, L. (2020). Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Executive Guidance in the Administrative State. In Janina Boughey and Lisa Burton Crawford (Eds.), Interpreting Executive Power, (pp. 7-23). Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.
  • Crawford, L. (2020). Immaterial Errors, Jurisdictional Errors and the Presumptive Limits of Executive Power. Public Law Review, 30(4), 281-299.
  • Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2020). Interpreting Executive Power. Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.

2019

  • Crawford, L., Emerton, P., Smith, D. (2019). Law Under a Democratic Constitution: Essays in Honour of Jeffrey Goldsworthy. Oxford: Hart Publishing. [More Information]
  • Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2019). Situating Statutory Interpretation in its Public Law Context. Legal Education Review, 29(1), 57-70. [More Information]
  • Emerton, P., Crawford, L. (2019). Statutory Meaning Without Parliamentary Intention: Defending the High Court's 'Alternative Approach' to Statutory Interpretation. In Lisa Burton Crawford, Patrick Emerton and Dale Smith (Eds.), Law Under a Democratic Constitution: Essays in Honour of Jeffrey Goldsworthy, (pp. 39-64). Oxford: Hart Publishing. [More Information]

2018

  • Crawford, L., Goldsworthy, J. (2018). Constitutionalism. In Cheryl Saunders, Adrienne Stone (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of the Australian Constitution, (pp. 357-378). Oxford: Oxford University Press. [More Information]
  • Boughey, J., Crawford, L. (2018). Jurisdictional Error: Do We Really Need It? In Mark Elliott, Jason Ne Varuhas and Shona Wilson Stark (Eds.), The Unity of Public Law?: Doctrinal, Theoretical and Comparative Perspectives, (pp. 395-420). Oxford: Hart Publishing. [More Information]
  • Crawford, L. (2018). The Rule of Law. In Rosalind Dixon (Eds.), Australian Constitutional Values, (pp. 77-98). Oxford: Hart Publishing.

2017

  • Crawford, L. (2017). Expanding the Entrenched Minimum Provision of Judicial Review? Graham v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection. Public Law Review, 28(4), 282-288.
  • Crawford, L., Emerton, P., Laryea, E. (2017). Investor-State Dispute Settlement and the Australian Constitutional Framework. In Colin Picker, Heng Wang, Weihuan Zhou (Eds.), The China-Australia Free Trade Agreement: A 21st-Century Model, (pp. 259-280). Oxford: Hart Publishing.
  • Crawford, L., Boughey, J., Castan, M., O'Sullivan, M. (2017). Public Law and Statutory Interpretation: Principles and Practice. Sydney, Australia: The Federation Press.

2016

  • Crawford, L. (2016). Can Parliament Confer Plenary Executive Power? The Limitations Imposed by Sections 51 and 52 of the Australian Consitution. Federal Law Review, 44(2), 287-310. [More Information]
  • Emerton, P., Crawford, L. (2016). Parliament, the People and Interpreting the Law: Miller v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union. University of Queensland Law Journal, 35(2), 331-342.

2015

  • Williams, G., Burton, L. (2015). Australia's Parliamentary Scrutiny Act: An Exclusive Parliamentary Model of Rights Protection. In Murray Hunt, Hayley J Hooper, and Paul Yowell (Eds.), Parliaments and Human Rights Redressing the Democratic Deficit, (pp. 257-278). Oxford: Hart Publishing. [More Information]

2014

  • Crawford, L. (2014). Why These Three?: The Significance of the Selection of Remedies in Section 75(v) of the Australian Constitution. Federal Law Review, 42(2), 253-277. [More Information]

2013

  • Williams, G., Burton, L. (2013). Australia's Exclusive Parliamentary Model of Rights Protection. Statute Law Review, 34(1), 58-94. [More Information]
  • Burton, L., Williams, G. (2013). What Future for Australia's Control Order Regime. Public Law Review, 24(3), 182-208.

2012

  • Crawford, L., McGarrity, N., Williams, G. (2012). The extraordinary questioning and detention powers of the Australian security intelligence organisation. Melbourne University Law Review, 36.0 (2), 415-469.
  • Burton, L., Williams, G. (2012). The Integrity Function and ASIO's Extraordinary Questioning and Detention Powers. Monash University Law Review, 38(3), 1-34.

2009

  • Burton, L. (2009). MZXOT v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship: Last Stop on Route 75(v)? Australian Journal of Administrative Law, 16(2), 115-121.